THE PROVISION OF HADHANAH RIGHTS PROVIDED BY HAND FOR A CHILDHOOD NOTHING THE MERITS OF THE LEGISLATION BY ISLAMIC LEGAL PERSPECTIVE

Wafda Lyinna

Authors

  • admin admin Universitas Islam Jakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46257/jrh.v21i2.25

Keywords:

Provisions of Hadhanah Rights, Mumayiz

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to: (a) obtain a description of the right of the father to the unmarried children due to the divorce according to the perspective of Islamic law, (b) To obtain an explanation of the position of the child according to Law Number 1 of 1974 and Islamic law, and (c) To obtain an explanation of the legal consequences of a father who fails to perform his obligations in the care of a child who has not been mumayiz due to divorce under Islamic law. This research used normative juridical methods. Research Results: There are no verses of the Qur'an and the hadith that expressly stipulates the gift of hadhanah given by the father to the unmarried child, as described in Article 105 letter (a) stating that the maintenance of a child who has not been mumayiz or 12 years of age is her mother's right. However, in solving divorce cases the writers adopt the basis of law Article 41 letter a Act Number 1 Year 1974 About Marriage. The judge uses the method of problem-solving maslahah al-mursalah. The position of a child in Islam is very high and noble. The Qur'an and Hadith do not explain and explain in detail about the legal consequences of a father who does not perform his obligations in the care of a child who has not been mumayiz due to the divorce. Conclusion: (a) When there is a dispute in the household should be settled by way of peace and deliberation first, and (b) Judge in deciding a matter, to be more professional and clinging to the Qur'an, the Prophet's Sunnah.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biography

admin admin, Universitas Islam Jakarta

Jurnal Reformasi Hukum merupakan jurnal hukum yang terbit 1 tahun 2 kali, yaitu yang pertama januari-juni dan kedua juli-desember. Jurnal ini diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Hukum Universitas Islam Jakarta, dengan tujuan sebagai wadah dan media komunikasi, serta sarana untuk mempublikasikan hasil kajian ilmiah dengan berbagai macam permasalahan yang aktual dalam bidang hukum, bagi kalangan dosen, peneliti, dan masyarakat. Jurnal Reformasi Hukum ini pernah terakreditasi Dikti, yaitu berdasarkan SK Dirjen Dikti Depdiknas Nomor 02/DIKTI/KEP/2002 dan SK Dirjen Dikti Depdiknas Nomor 55/DIKTI/KEP/2005.      

References

Ali, Zainuddin. Hukum Perdata Islam Di Indonesia. Jakarta : Sinar Grafika, 2007.
Dharmabrata, Wahjono, Surini Ahlan Sjarif. Hukum Perkawinan dan Keluarga Indonesia. Jakarta : Badan Penelitian Fakultas Hukum Indonesia, 2004.
Manan, Abdul. Etika Hakim Dalam Penyelenggaraan Peradilan. Jakarta : Kencana, 2007.
Quraish Shihab, M. Tafsir al-Misbah: Pesan, Kesan dan Keserasian Al-Qur’an. Jakarta : Lentera Hati, 2004.
Saraswati, Rika. Hukum Perlindungan Anak Di Indonesia. Bandung: Citra Aditya Bakti, 2009.
Soimin, Soedharyo. Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata. Jakarta: Sinar Grafika, 2007.
Vollmar, HFA. Pengantar Studi Hukum Perdata. Jakarta : Raja Grafindo, 1996.
Zuffran Sabrie. Analisa Hukum Islam Tentang Anak Luar Nikah. Jakarta : Departemen Agana RI, 1998.
Indonesia. Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan.
, Kompilasi Hukum Islam
, Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata.

Downloads

Published

2019-09-03

How to Cite

[1]
admin admin, “THE PROVISION OF HADHANAH RIGHTS PROVIDED BY HAND FOR A CHILDHOOD NOTHING THE MERITS OF THE LEGISLATION BY ISLAMIC LEGAL PERSPECTIVE: Wafda Lyinna”, Reformasi Hukum, vol. 21, no. 2, pp. 312–341, Sep. 2019.